Papillomatosis is a common disease of viral etiology, the main clinical sign of which is the appearance on the skin of characteristic benign growths. According to statistics, more than 85% of the population is infected with the papilloma virus. The virus can remain dormant in the body for many years, the main factor provoking its awakening and the formation of skin growths is a decrease in immune forces.
The need to remove papillomas is due to the risk of degeneration of some types of neoplasms into a malignant form. The aesthetic side is also important - growths are a blemish. Which methods by which to remove papilloma are relevant and safe, we will consider further.
Causes of papilloma
The only cause provoking the appearance of benign neoplasms is HPV or human papillomavirus. The main route of infection is parenteral, in rarer cases a home invasion method is possible.
After infection, the virus can remain in the body in an anabiotic state for several years until favorable conditions arise. So, first of all, there is a decrease in the immune forces, the development of diseases that lead to a weakening of the body and resistance. The result of the activation of the pathogenic flora is the appearance on the skin of growths of various shapes and sizes.
Benefits of wart removal
The need to remove dermatological neoplasms is due to a variety of factors, the main ones are:
- aesthetic flaws;
- the risk of degeneration into a malignant form;
- physical ailments - there is a risk of inflammation, bleeding.
The feasibility and necessity of eliminating the external manifestations of HPV is determined by the doctor after a medical examination. Among other things, the patient's complaint about aesthetic dissatisfaction can be decisive.
Ways to remove papillomas: which is better and safer
The choice of method for removing papillomas depends on the type, shape and size of the growths. If they are insignificant, drug therapy is possible, which is expressed in the use of topical drugs. Other situations may require surgical intervention or the use of gentle, minimally invasive methods, including cryotherapy, electrocoagulation, and laser destruction. Additionally, the use of antiviral drugs is recommended, as well as drugs that stimulate an increase in body resistance.
Removal of papillomas with a laser, advantages
The method of destroying growths with a laser is positioned as gentle. The use of this method eliminates most complications, guarantees a high result and has a minimum of contraindications. The undeniable advantages of laser therapy are:
- Sterility. There is no risk of infection for the treated area.
- The minimal trauma due to the direction of the laser beam. This technique completely eliminates the effect of the laser on healthy tissues and mucous membranes.
- The ability to remove large neoplasms, as well as those on mucous membranes, in intimate areas and in the oral cavity.
It is inappropriate to use laser therapy only in a number of cases where there is a risk of malignancy, that is, degeneration into a malignant form. This is due to the fact that during the procedure pathogenic tissues are vaporized, which excludes the possibility of histological examination of biological materials.
Preparation for the procedure of removing papillomas
Two weeks before the procedure, the patient is recommended to refuse to visit the solarium, stay in direct sunlight and take baths with medicinal preparations. It is also important to apply a cream to the skin that protects against UV radiation in order to avoid going to the sauna or bath. It is mandatory to undergo a medical examination, get advice from a dermatologist and an oncologist.
Removal of papillomas on the face with a laser
When cosmetic defects appear on the skin of the face, the use of pulsed or erbium laser devices is recommended. These techniques are characterized by their gentle mode of action and high efficiency. The main advantage is that there is no risk of scars and scars on the treated area. With large growths, it is possible to repeat the session.
Laser removal of papillomas on the eyelid
When the tissues of the eyelids are affected, a pulsed laser device is usually used, which completely destroys the capillaries inside the formation, completely eliminating the risk of regrowth. Due to the increased sensitivity of the affected area, local anesthesia is required before starting the procedure.
Laser removal of papillomas on the lip
The mucous membranes of the lips also have increased sensitivity, which requires the use of anesthetics and the use of an impulse device. Laser therapy allows you to quickly and painlessly get rid of pathological growths, eliminating the possibility of complications.
Laser papillomas removal
The process of treatment of the mucous membrane of the tongue with laser radiation is fully consistent with the methods of therapy for other areas. The only exception in this case is the rules of the rehabilitation period. Therefore, in order to prevent discomfort, the patient is recommended to follow a sparing diet that excludes spicy foods and alcohol.
Removal of papillomas by laser in intimate places
Growths that appear on the skin and mucous membranes of the genitals are called genital warts. The use of laser therapy in this case is considered the most effective and relevant method. Radiation exposure minimizes the risk of infection and pain. In addition, it is necessary to take immunomodulatory and antiviral drugs that help restore the body's defenses.
Removal of papillomas on the body
The choice of laser therapy method for the appearance of growths on the body depends on their characteristics and location. If neoplasms are found in areas of increased sensitivity, it may be necessary to use local anesthetics that prevent pain. In the case of numerous or particularly large formations, it may be necessary to repeat the process.
Laser removal of papillomas: post-procedure measures
After the procedure for removing papillomas, the patient must follow some rules for caring for the treated areas:
- For a few days after the invasive procedure, it is important to exclude moisture from the treated area.
- Within a month it is necessary to refuse to visit the solarium and natural tanning. If you go out, be sure to use sunscreen.
- Two weeks you can not visit the sauna, bath and pools.
- If necessary, it is recommended to treat wounds with healing-promoting medication. When choosing it is recommended to consult a doctor.
- When treating facial skin, it is important not to use nourishing and decorative cosmetics.
In some cases, additional skin care measures may be recommended to the patient.
Laser removal of papillomas in children
The use of this technique in the treatment of children is most relevant. The following criteria are important: no pain, minimal discomfort during rehabilitation, high efficiency. The possibility of laser therapy is determined by a specialist after a medical examination.
Photos before and after laser removal of papilloma
To evaluate the effectiveness of laser therapy, it is recommended to get acquainted with the photos that clearly show the results of its implementation.
Laser papilloma removal price
The cost of the procedure depends on the size of the neoplasms and the specifics of the devices used, the region of the site and the level of the clinic, as well as a number of other factors.
Is it dangerous to treat papillomas at home?
In the absence of a risk of malignancy and a small size of neoplasms, it is allowed to carry out the procedure at home using homemade means. However, before starting treatment, it is necessary to consult a doctor in order to eliminate the risk of developing a malignant growth.
How to remove papillomas with tea tree oil
The easiest way to apply the oil is as follows: First you need to make a hole in the patch and stick it on the growth in a way that protects healthy tissue. It is required to treat the neoplasm with a cotton swab no more than three times a day. It is necessary to carry out procedures until the problem completely disappears.
How to remove papillomas with walnut and kerosene
A medicinal tincture is prepared on the basis of kerosene and green walnuts, through which the affected areas are treated. To prepare it, the above ingredients should be mixed in equal parts and then left to infuse for three weeks. It is necessary to process warts at least three times a day until they are completely gone.
How to remove papillomas with detergent
Laundry soap is an effective tool to get rid of many blemishes. To get rid of growths, it is enough to periodically apply a thick layer of soap to the affected area, which should act for several hours. For added effectiveness, you can bandage the treated area. It is necessary to carry out procedures until positive results are obtained.